Resources Retail CPG and Packaging

Efficient Procurement Strategies for the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

By: Manpreet Kaur

Key takeaways

  1. Procurement’s Critical Role: Effective procurement strategies in the Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG) industry are essential for managing costs, ensuring product quality, and maintaining competitive pricing.
  2. Challenges in the CPG Industry: Procurement teams face significant challenges, including price fluctuations of raw materials, supply chain disruptions, and the need for sustainable sourcing and supplier diversity.
  3. Importance of Innovation: Continuous innovation in product and packaging, along with the integration of digital technologies and manufacturing automation, is vital for CPG companies to meet evolving consumer preferences and stay competitive.
  4. Strategic Supplier Management: Strong supplier relationship management and strategic sourcing are crucial for mitigating supply chain risks, enhancing operational efficiency, and supporting the sustainable value creation in the CPG sector.

The Consumer-Packaged Goods (CPG) industry encompasses the production and distribution of everyday products like food, beverages, toiletries, and cleaning supplies. It’s a highly competitive sector where companies constantly innovate in packaging, marketing, and product development to meet evolving consumer preferences. Procurement plays a significant role in the CPG industry, it involves sourcing raw materials, components, and packaging materials efficiently and cost-effectively. Procurement teams negotiate with suppliers to secure favorable terms, ensure quality and safety standards are met, and manage the supply chain to maintain consistent production. Effective procurement strategies are essential for maintaining competitive pricing and ensuring the availability of CPG products in the market. In the CPG industry, there’s a pressing need for procurement to focus on sustainable sourcing, supplier diversity, real-time data analytics, and digital technologies for better cost control and agility in responding to market fluctuations.

Challenges procurement teams face in the consumer packaged goods industry

Challenge of price fluctuations

CPG businesses frequently work with volatile raw resources like oil and agricultural goods. It can be difficult to estimate and manage budgets efficiently due to these price variations, which can also have an impact on profit margins and procurement prices. These price variations make it challenging to predict and control budgets effectively, leading to potential impacts on profit margins and procurement costs. To mitigate these risks, CPG companies often employ hedging strategies, engage in forward contracts, and closely monitor market trends to make informed financial decisions and maintain their competitive edge in a volatile marketplace.

Supply chain disruptions

There are several factors that can cause disruptions in the supply chain, including natural disasters, global health crises such as COVID-19, political instability, and transportation problems. These disruptions may result in delays, higher expenses, and a scarcity of raw materials or completed goods. In addition, supply chain disruptions can also be triggered by economic fluctuations, trade disputes, labor strikes, and quality control issues. These disruptions can lead to increased lead times, production bottlenecks, inventory imbalances, and challenges in meeting customer demands, highlighting the critical importance of robust supply chain management strategies.

Cost management

Keeping expenses under control while keeping quality is not an easy task. These include volatile raw material prices, fluctuating consumer demand, and fierce competition. Balancing quality and affordability while ensuring efficient supply chain management and production processes is essential. Additionally, sustainability concerns and regulatory requirements further complicate cost-cutting efforts. Achieving a delicate equilibrium between cost reduction and product quality is crucial for success in the CPG sector. To increase the profitability of the business, procurement specialists must identify ways to cut waste, negotiate advantageous contracts, and optimize expenses.

How SpendEdge can help your consumer packaged goods business with effective procurement strategies


How SpendEdge can help you with procurement strategies for the consumer-packaged goods industry

Commodity tracking and price forecasting studies

Keep track of the fluctuation of prices for a wide variety of commodities that are used in the consumer-packaged goods industry such as food, beverages, clothes, households, etc. Accurately differentiate between high-risk and low-risk commodities, for example, fuel and retail apparel. Use precise pricing insights to make cost-effective procurement decisions. Receive price predictions for various timeframes, such as weekly, monthly, quarterly, or even 6 and 12-month periods. Improve spending efficiency and minimize the chances of being affected by price fluctuations. Significantly decreases the possibility of supply chain disruptions. Secure prices in advance to save both time and money.

Identification of potential supply chain risks

Our supply chain risk analysis can provide you with real-time insights from supply-side big data to improve operations and get dashboard views of how exactly your supply chain is performing. With our supply-side intelligence, you can Predict and resolve supply chain inflation before it can inflame. We establish risk scores for each potential risk on the basis of which you can make effective supply chain decisions. We track and trace supply-side vulnerabilities using origin and transit data and provide a better understanding of per-unit supply chain costs to help you manage expenses. With the aid of these services, you can fashion a lean supply chain through ongoing KPI improvements.

Cost modeling studies

With the aid of our cost modeling techniques get a better understanding of the factors that drive costs of the fuel, clothing, food, and beverage items. Evaluate industry trends related to cost components and obtain accurate insights into components such as materials, labor, wages, overheads, etc. We can help procurement teams establish a structured plan to save costs and ensure business continuity. We leverage detailed cost breakdown analysis to get the best possible deals and achieve cost advantages by improving contract management.

Another SpendEdge success story: Helping a CPG company with procurement

The consumer-packaged goods (CPG) industry has experienced significant growth over the past few decades but is now losing momentum due to rapidly changing consumer preferences and shifting distribution channels, This change demands a better procurement strategy.

A CPG company based in Europe aimed to determine the primary cost factors involved in producing a particular product of interest. They sought to gain insight into the manufacturing process and the most effective negotiation tactics to secure the best possible pricing from manufacturers.

In order to address this issue, the company enlisted the help of SpendEdge professionals who determined the primary cost factors, including raw materials, equipment, and labor. They performed a thorough analysis to obtain a precise breakdown of costs, identified price discrepancies based on various geographical areas and manufacturers and pinpointed potential negotiation tactics to obtain the most favorable price.

Our expert intelligence provided the client with a detailed assessment of the cost drivers and the price movements and also provided recommendations on how to mitigate the price fluctuations, and supported with the best negotiation strategies.


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Conclusion

The Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG) industry faces numerous challenges, from managing consumer preferences and sustaining value to navigating grocery price wars and enhancing supplier relationships. Effective procurement strategies are crucial for maintaining competitive operating margins and ensuring timely product and packaging innovation. By leveraging advanced procurement approaches and forming strong partnerships with suppliers, CPG organizations can better adapt to the evolving retail landscape and improve production operations. Embracing sustainable practices and manufacturing automation will be essential for household brands to meet the consumer’s pursuit of quality and efficiency. Collaborating with a proficient procurement partner like SpendEdge can further optimize cost management and mitigate supply chain risks, ensuring a robust response to market demands and enhancing time-to-market for food and other essential products.

Author’s Details

Manpreet Kaur

Assistant Manager Presales – Sourcing and Procurement Intelligence

Manpreet is a Presales Consultant at Infiniti Research and is responsible for designing best fit solutions for clients belonging to different industries such as BFSI, Chemicals, Retail & CPG, F&B, Pharma and Healthcare, Energy, IT & Telecom and Automotive sectors. She specializes in sales, business strategy execution, and innovative solution design.

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Frequently asked questions

CPG (Consumer Packaged Goods) in procurement involves sourcing and acquiring raw materials, components, and packaging for products like food, beverages, toiletries, and cleaning supplies. This process includes negotiating terms with suppliers, ensuring adherence to quality and safety standards, and managing the supply chain for consistent production and cost competitiveness.

FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods): Refers to products that are sold quickly and at a low cost, such as snacks, beverages, and toiletries. CPG (Consumer Packaged Goods): A broader category that includes FMCG as well as other consumer products like household cleaning supplies and non-perishable food items, which may not sell as quickly but are still packaged for consumer use.

Needs Assessment: Clearly define the organization's requirements before procurement begins. Market Analysis: Conduct detailed research on suppliers, market trends, and pricing. Supplier Evaluation: Assess potential suppliers based on quality, reliability, financial stability, and compliance. Sustainable Sourcing: Select suppliers committed to sustainable and environmentally friendly practices. Risk Management: Identify and mitigate risks related to supply chain disruptions and price fluctuations.

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